← Compounds
Rapamycin (Sirolimus)
off-label Rx · co-headlineFDA-approved · off-labelmTORC1 inhibition; autophagy; geroscience
Overview
Rapamycin (sirolimus) — mTOR inhibitor and the most-studied off-label geroscience drug. Intermittent weekly dosing targets mTORC1 for healthspan/immune modulation while limiting the immunosuppression of daily transplant dosing. Requires real clinician oversight.
How it works
- mTORC1 inhibition
- Autophagy induction
- Cellular senescence / immune modulation
Dosing
Longevity: ~5–6 mg once weekly (protocols vary 3–8 mg/wk).
Oral6 mg standard· once weekly (pulsed)
Cycling
- Weekly pulse; periodic breaks per clinician
Side effects
- Common
- Aphthous mouth ulcers
- Transient lipid/glucose elevation
- GI upset
- Warnings
- Immunosuppression / infection risk
- Impaired wound healing
- Hold around live vaccines and surgery
Verified citations
3 · PubMed-checked- Rapamycin fed late in life extends lifespan in genetically heterogeneous mice.preclinicalPMID 19587680 ↗
- Targeting ageing with rapamycin and its derivatives in humans: a systematic review.clinicalPMID 38310895 ↗
- Targeting the biology of aging with mTOR inhibitors.reviewPMID 37142830 ↗
Reconstitution
Not applicable — this compound is oral. No vial reconstitution needed.
Legal / compounding
FDA-approved · off-label
- FDA
- Approved (transplant); longevity use off-label
Legal status is a hard gate: non-compoundable or delisted agents cannot be filled and are blocked from protocol export. Keep 503A status current.